{"id":4738,"date":"2026-07-09T11:00:42","date_gmt":"2026-07-09T09:00:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/?p=4738"},"modified":"2026-07-09T11:00:43","modified_gmt":"2026-07-09T09:00:43","slug":"dovoz-palmoveho-oleje-do-eu-opet-klesa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/?p=4738","title":{"rendered":"Dovoz palmov\u00e9ho oleje do EU op\u011bt kles\u00e1"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Berl\u00edn, 9. \u010dervence 2026 \u2013 \u010clensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty EU dovezly v hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m roce 2025\/26 m\u00e9n\u011b palmov\u00e9ho oleje ne\u017e v roce p\u0159edchoz\u00edm. Celkov\u00fd dovoz dos\u00e1hl p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2,85 milionu tun, co\u017e je asi o 5 % m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e v p\u0159edchoz\u00edm roce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Unie pro podporu olejnat\u00fdch a b\u00edlkovinn\u00fdch rostlin (UFOP) p\u0159ipisuje tento celoevropsk\u00fd trend pr\u00e1vn\u00edm p\u0159edpis\u016fm v \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech jako je N\u011bmecko a Francie. Tyto p\u0159edpisy vylu\u010duj\u00ed biopaliva vyroben\u00e1 z palmov\u00e9ho oleje ze zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed do n\u00e1rodn\u00edch kv\u00f3t nebo z da\u0148ov\u00fdch pob\u00eddek kv\u016fli jejich klasifikaci \u201eiLUC\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e1le podle hodnot\u00edc\u00ed zpr\u00e1vy Spolkov\u00e9ho \u00fa\u0159adu pro zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed a potraviny (BLE) je \u00fa\u010dinnost sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed emis\u00ed sklen\u00edkov\u00fdch plyn\u016f (GHG) o 10,5 % ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed, v pr\u016fm\u011bru o 77,5 %, ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s biopalivy vyroben\u00fdmi z odpadn\u00edch olej\u016f a tuk\u016f. Tato druh\u00e1 skupina surovin v N\u011bmecku a EU vytla\u010duje palmov\u00fd olej.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

To se odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed i v dov\u00e1\u017een\u00e9m mno\u017estv\u00ed t\u00e9to kategorie surovin. Podle v\u00fdzkumu Spole\u010dnosti pro informace o zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00e9m trhu (AMI) se dovoz palmov\u00e9ho oleje zv\u00fd\u0161il z 3,64 milionu tun v roce 2023 na 4,60 milionu tun v roce 2025. Dvojit\u00e9 zapo\u010d\u00edt\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch odpadn\u00edch olej\u016f a tuk\u016f, kter\u00e9 bylo v N\u011bmecku od t\u00e9 doby zru\u0161eno, tento posun urychlilo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nizozemsko z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm dovozcem v r\u00e1mci Evropsk\u00e9 unie. S p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1,05 milionu tun zem\u011b dovezla o 9 % v\u00edce palmov\u00e9ho oleje ne\u017e v roce 2024\/25. P\u0159\u00edstavy jako Rotterdam a Amsterdam v\u0161ak funguj\u00ed jako kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 vstupn\u00ed body pro dovoz do EU ze zahrani\u010d\u00ed. \u010c\u00e1st tohoto mno\u017estv\u00ed proto byla p\u0159esm\u011brov\u00e1na do jin\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f. Nizozemsko je nav\u00edc jednou z nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch lokalit pro v\u00fdrobu biopaliv.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Na druh\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b mezi nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edmi dovozci n\u00e1sleduje It\u00e1lie s necel\u00fdmi 734 000 tunami. Ve srovn\u00e1n\u00ed s p\u0159edchoz\u00edm rokem to p\u0159edstavuje pokles p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 12 %. Naproti tomu \u0160pan\u011blsko v\u00fdrazn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161ilo sv\u016fj dovoz: s p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 392 000 tunami zem\u011b dovezla p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b o 35 % v\u00edce palmov\u00e9ho oleje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

N\u011bmecko tak\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161ilo sv\u016fj dovoz o 20 % na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 273 000 tun. UFOP (Unie pro podporu olejnin a b\u00edlkovinn\u00fdch rostlin) p\u0159ipisuje tento n\u00e1r\u016fst rostouc\u00ed popt\u00e1vce ze strany potravin\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9ho a chemick\u00e9ho pr\u016fmyslu; v\u00fdznamn\u00fdm spot\u0159ebitelem je tak\u00e9 krmiv\u00e1\u0159sk\u00fd pr\u016fmysl. N\u00e1r\u016fst zaznamenaly i \u0158ecko a Francie. Popt\u00e1vka v D\u00e1nsku a \u0160v\u00e9dsku v\u0161ak v\u00fdrazn\u011b poklesla. Zat\u00edmco D\u00e1nsko sn\u00ed\u017eilo dovoz palmov\u00e9ho oleje o 38 % na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 52 000 tun, \u0161v\u00e9dsk\u00fd dovoz se t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o polovinu sn\u00ed\u017eil a dos\u00e1hl necel\u00fdch 38 000 tun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj: UFOP<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Berl\u00edn, 9. \u010dervence 2026 \u2013 \u010clensk\u00e9 st\u00e1ty EU dovezly v hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9m roce 2025\/26 m\u00e9n\u011b palmov\u00e9ho oleje ne\u017e v roce p\u0159edchoz\u00edm. Celkov\u00fd dovoz dos\u00e1hl p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 2,85 milionu tun, co\u017e je asi o 5 % m\u00e9n\u011b ne\u017e v p\u0159edchoz\u00edm roce. Unie pro podporu olejnat\u00fdch a b\u00edlkovinn\u00fdch rostlin (UFOP) p\u0159ipisuje tento celoevropsk\u00fd trend pr\u00e1vn\u00edm p\u0159edpis\u016fm v \u010dlensk\u00fdch st\u00e1tech […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"1080","footnotes":""},"categories":[69,72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4738","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aktualita","category-top"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4738","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4738"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4738\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4739,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4738\/revisions\/4739"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4738"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4738"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4738"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}