{"id":4924,"date":"2026-09-30T15:02:01","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T13:02:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/?p=4924"},"modified":"2026-09-30T15:02:02","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T13:02:02","slug":"obchodni-spor-soja-vyloucena-z-celni-dohody","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/?p=4924","title":{"rendered":"Obchodn\u00ed spor: s\u00f3ja vylou\u010dena z celn\u00ed dohody"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

USA a \u010c\u00edna se dohodly na sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u00fdch cel. Klesaj\u00edc\u00ed ceny s\u00f3ji tak\u00e9 t\u00e1hnou dol\u016f ceny \u0159epky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obchodu v pond\u011bl\u00ed (28. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed) ozn\u00e1milo sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed cel na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1600 americk\u00fdch zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch produkt\u016f v celkov\u00e9 hodnot\u011b 30 miliard dolar\u016f. Seznam je v\u00fdsledkem jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi z\u00e1stupci obou zem\u00ed, v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch jako dohoda \u201e30 na 30\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C\u00edlem je, aby ob\u011b strany sn\u00ed\u017eily dodate\u010dn\u00e1 cla, kter\u00e1 si navz\u00e1jem uvalily v d\u016fsledku obchodn\u00edho sporu, o 30 miliard dolar\u016f. Summit mezi americk\u00fdm prezidentem Donaldem Trumpem a \u010d\u00ednsk\u00fdm prezidentem Si \u0164in-pchingem se minul\u00fd t\u00fdden konal ve Washingtonu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Na seznamu chyb\u00ed nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed americk\u00fd produkt<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dohoda p\u0159edstavuje krok ke sbl\u00ed\u017een\u00ed ve st\u00e1le napjat\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch mezi ob\u011bma zem\u011bmi. Pro americk\u00e9 farm\u00e1\u0159e je v\u0161ak zklam\u00e1n\u00edm. Seznam sice zahrnuje produkty jako kuku\u0159ice, p\u0161enice a \u010dirok, ale i maso, rostlinn\u00e9 oleje a ml\u00e9\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky, ale vynech\u00e1v\u00e1 nejd\u016fle\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed americk\u00fd export do \u010c\u00edny: s\u00f3ju. Sou\u010dasn\u00e9 10% clo na s\u00f3ju proto z\u016fstane v platnosti. S\u00f3jov\u00e1 mou\u010dka sice na seznamu je, ale \u010c\u00edna ji nedov\u00e1\u017e\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S\u00f3ja t\u00e1hne dol\u016f glob\u00e1ln\u00ed trhy s olejninami<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00da\u010dastn\u00edci Chicagsk\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed burzy (CBOT) reagovali zklam\u00e1n\u00edm na vylou\u010den\u00ed s\u00f3ji ze sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed cel. V pond\u011bl\u00ed (28. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed) klesl nejnov\u011bj\u0161\u00ed listopadov\u00fd kontrakt o n\u011bco m\u00e1lo p\u0159es 2 procenta na 473 USD\/t. Tento v\u00fdvoj ovlivnil i trh s \u0159epkou: V Kanad\u011b obchodov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 dokonale kop\u00edrovalo klesaj\u00edc\u00ed trend a uzav\u0159elo o n\u011bco v\u00edce ne\u017e 2 procenta n\u00ed\u017ee na ekvivalentu 502 EUR\/t. V Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei klesl kontrakt na \u0159epku s dod\u00e1vkou v listopadu tak\u00e9 o 2 procenta na 536 EUR\/t. To zp\u016fsobilo, \u017ee cena poprv\u00e9 od konce srpna klesla pod 540 EUR\/t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdznam \u010c\u00edny pro export s\u00f3ji z USA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

V roce 2025 tvo\u0159ila s\u00f3ja 36 procent z celkov\u00e9 hodnoty zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch produkt\u016f vyvezen\u00fdch z USA do \u010c\u00edny v hodnot\u011b 8,3 miliardy USD. V roce 2024 \u010dinil tento pod\u00edl 46 procent, s v\u00fdrazn\u011b vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed celkovou hodnotou 27 miliard USD.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Export s\u00f3ji z USA do \u010c\u00edny se v roce 2025 propadl t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 o t\u0159i \u010dtvrtiny na pouh\u00fdch 7,2 milionu tun. Za prvn\u00edch sedm m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f roku 2026 ukazuj\u00ed americk\u00e9 obchodn\u00ed statistiky dal\u0161\u00ed n\u00e1r\u016fst exportu, kter\u00fd vzrostl o 5 milion\u016f tun na 11 milion\u016f tun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co se jev\u00ed jako \u00fasp\u011bch, je ve skute\u010dnosti sp\u00ed\u0161e uji\u0161t\u011bn\u00edm: Koneckonc\u016f, v \u0159\u00edjnu 2025 se \u010c\u00edna zav\u00e1zala objednat v roce 2026 z USA nejm\u00e9n\u011b 25 milion\u016f tun s\u00f3ji. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b jsme od toho daleko; aktu\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fadaje nazna\u010duj\u00ed v\u00fdsledek 18 a\u017e 19 milion\u016f tun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zdroj: agrarticker.de<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

USA a \u010c\u00edna se dohodly na sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dodate\u010dn\u00fdch cel. Klesaj\u00edc\u00ed ceny s\u00f3ji tak\u00e9 t\u00e1hnou dol\u016f ceny \u0159epky. \u010c\u00ednsk\u00e9 ministerstvo obchodu v pond\u011bl\u00ed (28. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed) ozn\u00e1milo sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed cel na p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 1600 americk\u00fdch zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch produkt\u016f v celkov\u00e9 hodnot\u011b 30 miliard dolar\u016f. Seznam je v\u00fdsledkem jedn\u00e1n\u00ed mezi z\u00e1stupci obou zem\u00ed, v B\u00edl\u00e9m dom\u011b zn\u00e1m\u00fdch jako dohoda \u201e30 na […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"1080","footnotes":""},"categories":[69,72],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4924","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-aktualita","category-top"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4924","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4924"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4924\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4925,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4924\/revisions\/4925"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4924"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4924"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.spzo.cz\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4924"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}